Piles, or hemorrhoids, affect a significant portion of the population, leading to various symptoms such as pain, bleeding, itching, and swelling. This condition can significantly disrupt your daily life if not addressed. Many people avoid discussing their symptoms out of embarrassment, but it’s essential to seek proper treatment for a comfortable and healthy life. For those seeking effective piles treatment in Thrissur, Karthiayani Hospital stands as a beacon of hope. The hospital provides expert care backed by advanced medical technology and a team of experienced professionals, including Dr. Deepu Thottathu, a renowned general surgeon specializing in piles treatment.
Piles can be an incredibly uncomfortable condition, and the good news is that, with proper medical care, it is treatable. Karthiayani Hospital offers comprehensive solutions, ensuring patients receive both the expertise and compassion they deserve throughout their treatment journey.
What Are Piles?
Piles, also referred to as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in the rectal and anal area. These veins can become inflamed due to increased pressure, often resulting in pain, swelling, itching, and sometimes bleeding. There are two types of hemorrhoids: internal and external.
- Internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum. These are often painless, but can cause bleeding, particularly during bowel movements.
- External hemorrhoids are located under the skin around the anus. These are usually more painful and may lead to swelling, itching, and irritation.
Piles are generally caused by factors that increase pressure on the veins in the rectal region, including constipation, prolonged sitting, and straining during bowel movements.
Symptoms of Piles
The symptoms of piles can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition. The common signs include:
- Painful Bowel Movements: When passing stools, there can be sharp pain, especially in the case of external hemorrhoids.
- Bleeding: One of the most common symptoms is bright red blood appearing on the toilet paper or in the toilet bowl after a bowel movement.
- Itching or Irritation: A feeling of itching or irritation in the anal area is another symptom, particularly with external hemorrhoids.
- Lumps or Swelling: External piles can create visible lumps around the anus.
- Mucus Discharge: A sensation of incomplete bowel movements, accompanied by mucus discharge, is also common.
Causes and Risk Factors of Piles
The main causes of piles are factors that exert pressure on the veins in the rectum and anus. Some common causes and risk factors include:
- Chronic Constipation or Diarrhea: Straining to pass hard stools or frequent loose stools can increase the pressure on the veins.
- Pregnancy: The increased pressure from the growing uterus can lead to the development of hemorrhoids.
- Obesity: Excess body weight can lead to increased pressure on the lower rectum.
- Prolonged Sitting: Sitting for long periods, particularly on the toilet, can lead to increased pressure.
- Low-Fiber Diet: A diet low in fiber can lead to constipation, which in turn increases pressure during bowel movements.
- Lack of Physical Activity: Regular physical activity helps prevent constipation and promotes healthy blood circulation.
Treatment Options for Piles
Treating piles can vary depending on the severity of the condition. At Karthiayani Hospital, doctors recommend personalized treatment plans based on the individual’s symptoms and condition. Below are the common treatment options available:
1. Conservative Treatments:
Conservative treatment involves lifestyle modifications and medications that help alleviate symptoms. Some options include:
- Fiber-Rich Diet: Increasing fiber intake helps soften stools and reduces the strain during bowel movements, which can significantly reduce symptoms.
- Stool Softeners: These can help prevent constipation and make bowel movements less painful.
- Topical Creams: Over-the-counter creams and ointments containing hydrocortisone can help reduce swelling and pain.
2. Non-Surgical Options:
If conservative treatments don’t provide relief, non-surgical methods may be recommended. Some of these include:
- Rubber Band Ligation: A rubber band is placed around the base of an internal hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply. This causes the hemorrhoid to shrink and fall off within a few days.
- Sclerotherapy: A chemical solution is injected into the hemorrhoid to shrink it by causing the blood vessels to collapse.
- Infrared Coagulation: A laser or infrared light is used to coagulate the blood vessels, causing the hemorrhoids to shrink.
3. Surgical Treatments:
For severe hemorrhoids that do not respond to non-surgical methods, surgery may be necessary. Surgical options include:
- Hemorrhoidectomy: This is a procedure to surgically remove hemorrhoids, typically done under general anesthesia.
- Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: This technique involves using a stapling device to remove the hemorrhoidal tissue and reposition the remaining tissue to prevent the hemorrhoid from prolapsing.
Why Choose Karthiayani Hospital for Piles Treatment in Thrissur?
Karthiayani Hospital is a trusted name for piles treatment in Thrissur. The hospital is renowned for its:
Experienced Doctors:
Dr. Deepu Thottathu is a skilled general surgeon with years of experience in treating piles and other related conditions. Her deep understanding of both medical and surgical treatments ensures that every patient receives the best possible care. She takes a compassionate approach, listening to each patient’s concerns and explaining the treatment process in detail.
Advanced Medical Facilities:
Karthiayani Hospital is equipped with the latest medical technology, enabling the doctors to accurately diagnose and treat piles. The hospital’s modern diagnostic tools, such as anoscopy and colonoscopy, allow for precise identification of the severity of hemorrhoids, ensuring the most effective treatment.
Patient-Centered Approach:
The hospital’s approach revolves around patient care. The doctors, nurses, and staff at Karthiayani Hospital ensure that patients feel comfortable, informed, and supported throughout their treatment journey. The hospital emphasizes quick recovery with minimal discomfort through advanced techniques and therapies.
What to Expect During a Piles Consultation at Karthiayani Hospital?
At Karthiayani Hospital, the process starts with an initial consultation, where the doctor will:
- Examine Your Symptoms: The doctor will ask about your symptoms and conduct a physical examination.
- Diagnostic Tests: If needed, further tests like anoscopy or colonoscopy will be conducted to determine the exact nature of the piles.
- Treatment Plan: Based on the diagnosis, the doctor will develop a tailored treatment plan, which may involve lifestyle changes, medications, or surgical procedures.
FAQs About Piles Treatment in Thrissur
- What is the main cause of piles?
- Piles are primarily caused by increased pressure on the veins in the rectal area due to factors like constipation, pregnancy, and prolonged sitting.
- How can I prevent piles?
- A high-fiber diet, regular physical activity, and avoiding prolonged sitting can help prevent piles.
- What are the non-surgical treatments for piles?
- Rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, and infrared coagulation are non-surgical treatments for piles.
- Is piles surgery painful?
- Piles surgery is typically performed under anesthesia, and while there may be some post-operative discomfort, it is manageable with medication.
- How long does recovery take after piles surgery?
- Recovery time can vary, but it generally takes a few weeks for the body to heal completely.
- Can piles be treated without surgery?
- Yes, piles can often be treated with lifestyle changes, medications, and non-surgical procedures.
- What are the risks of untreated piles?
- Untreated piles can lead to chronic bleeding, infections, and in severe cases, prolapsed hemorrhoids.
- Can piles come back after treatment?
- Without proper lifestyle changes, piles may recur. However, surgical treatments generally provide long-term relief.
- Are piles treatment options covered by insurance?
- Many insurance plans cover piles treatments, but it’s advisable to check with your provider.
- How do I know if I need surgery for piles?
- If non-surgical treatments do not work or if the piles are severe, surgery may be recommended.